Sebaceous Cyst - Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
Sebaceous cyst is a noncancerous lump beneath the skin caused by blocked sebaceous glands. Learn about its symptoms, causes, and treatment options.
Minimally Invasive
Advanced techniques with minimal pain
Modern Technology
State-of-the-art equipment
Expert Doctors
Specialized in treatment
Quick Recovery
Return to normal activities fast
Also Known As:
Book an Appointment
What is a Sebaceous Cyst?
A sebaceous cyst is a closed sac under the skin filled with oily or cheesy material. It usually results from blocked sebaceous glands or hair follicles.

Trigger Foods to Avoid in a Diet
Oily and Fried Foods
May increase skin oiliness, worsening cyst formation.
Dairy Products
Can sometimes aggravate skin conditions leading to cysts.
Symptoms for Sebaceous Cyst
Small Lump
Usually round, firm, and slow-growing under the skin.
Painless or Tender
Generally painless unless infected or inflamed.
Discharge
May release foul-smelling cheesy material if ruptured.
Common Causes of Sebaceous Cyst
Blocked Sebaceous Glands
The main cause where the gland’s duct is obstructed, leading to cyst formation.
Skin Trauma
Injury or irritation can trigger cyst development.
Infections
Bacterial infections may cause or worsen cysts.
Risk Factors for Sebaceous Cyst
Poor Hygiene
May contribute to blocked glands and cyst formation.
Acne
Skin conditions like acne increase risk.
Age
Common in adults but can occur at any age.
Complications if Sebaceous Cyst Left Untreated
Infection
Cyst can become infected causing pain, redness, and swelling.
Rupture
Ruptured cyst can cause inflammation and discharge.
Recurrence
Incomplete removal may lead to cyst recurrence.
Diagnosis
Diagnosed mainly by clinical examination, sometimes supported by ultrasound or biopsy if uncertain.
Diagnostic Methods
- Physical Examination
- Ultrasound Imaging
- Biopsy (rare cases)

Surgical Treatment Options
Our advanced surgical procedures provide effective, long-term relief
Surgical Excision
Complete removal of cyst and its sac to prevent recurrence.
Recovery Time
1-2 weeks
Anesthesia
Local or General
Incision and Drainage
Used for infected cysts to relieve pain and pressure, but not a permanent cure.
Recovery Time
Few days
Anesthesia
Local
Punch Excision
Less invasive surgical method using a circular blade to remove cyst through a small incision.
Recovery Time
1 week
Anesthesia
Local
Surgical Excision
Complete removal of cyst and its sac to prevent recurrence.
Recovery Time
1-2 weeks
Anesthesia
Local or General
Incision and Drainage
Used for infected cysts to relieve pain and pressure, but not a permanent cure.
Recovery Time
Few days
Anesthesia
Local
Punch Excision
Less invasive surgical method using a circular blade to remove cyst through a small incision.
Recovery Time
1 week
Anesthesia
Local
Preventive Measures
Warm Compress
Helps reduce swelling and promotes drainage if infection is mild.
Antibiotics
Used if cyst is infected to control bacterial growth.
Steroid Injection
Reduces inflammation and cyst size, especially in recurring cases.
Observation
Small, painless cysts can be monitored if not causing discomfort or infection.
Why choose Total Surgicare for Sebaceous Cyst Surgery?
Experienced Dermatologists and Surgeons
Providing safe and effective cyst removal.
Advanced Surgical Techniques
Minimizing scarring and recurrence risks.
Personalized Care
Tailored treatment plans based on cyst size and symptoms.
Post-Surgical Support
Comprehensive follow-up for quick recovery.